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ICM

Harville placement and win probabilities, expected payouts from a prize vector, top-k and last-place conveniences, and pairwise bubble factors from payout finite differences.

Stack inputs are chip counts; payouts length must match player count. Not the same as normalizedStackFractions (raw chip share only).

Stacks (and some outputs) accept Float64Array and optional returnFormat: 'float64'. See Float64 ICM input.

ExportSummary
icmWinProbabilitiesHarvilleFirst-place probabilities.
icmHarvillePlacementProbabilitiesFull n×n placement matrix.
icmTopKFinishProbabilitiesP(finish in top k).
icmLastPlaceProbabilitiesHarvilleP(finish last).
icmExpectedPayoutsExpected $ per seat.
icmPairwiseBubbleFactorLoss/gain ratio on payouts.
icmExpectedPayoutsWeitzmanIndependent chip-utility ICM (stack^alpha).
icmEqualChopPayoutsEqual split of prize pool per seat.
icmTotalPrizePoolSum of payout ladder.
icmDealEvPerChipICM $EV divided by stack.
icmSatelliteAdvanceProbabilityPer-seat probability of cashing satellite.
icmPayoutStructureGiniInequality index of payout ladder.